What is TRiO?

TRiO is Educational Opportunity for Low-Income, First-Generation, and Disabled Americans.

Our nation has asserted a commitment to providing educational opportunity for all Americans regardless of race, ethnic background or economic circumstance.

In support of this commitment, Congress established a series of programs to help low-income Americans enter college, graduate adn move on to participate more fully in America's economic and social life. These programs are funded under Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965 and are referred to as the TRiO programs (initially just three programs). While student financial aid programs help students overcome financial barriers to higher education, TRiO programs help students overcome class, social and cultural barriers to higher education.

Who is Served
As mandated by Congress, two-thirds of the students served must come from families with incomes under $24,000, where neither parent graduated from college. Over 2,700 TRiO Programs currently serve nearly 873,000 low-income Americans. Many programs serve students in grades six through twelve. Therty-seven percen of TRiO students are White, 35% are African American, 19% are Hispanics, 4% are Native Americans, 4% are Asian-Americans, and 15 are listed as "Other", including multiracial students. sixteen thousand students with disabilities an dmore than 25,000 U.S. veterans are currently enrolled in the TRiO Programs as well.

How it Works
Over 1,200 colleges, universities, community colleges and agencies now offer TRiO Programs in America. TRiO funds are distributed to institutions through competitive grants.

Evidence of Achievment
Students in Upward Bound programs are four times more likely to earn an undergraduate degreee than those students from similar backgrounds who did not participate in TRiO; nearly 20 percent of all Black and Hispanic freshmen who entered college in 1981 received assistance through the TRiO Talent Search or Education Opportunity Center programs; students in the TRiO Student Support Services program are more than twice as likely to remain in college than those students from similar backgrounds who did not participate in the program.

_{This information was prepared by the Boise State University TRiO Pre-College Programs.}